Page 17 - Ebook HTKH 2024
P. 17

production level on par with advanced countries in the world. According to the project,
                  the goal is to have 2.5% - 3% of agricultural land area for organic production by 2030;

                  the added value of organic products compared to conventional products is 1.5-1.8 times.
                        Resolution No. 19-NQ/TW, dated June 16, 2022, the 5th Conference of the 13th
                  Party Central Committee on agriculture, farmers, and rural areas to 2030, with a vision
                  to  2045,  affirms  that  the  role  of  agriculture  is  a  national  advantage,  a  pillar  of  the
                  economy, in which agricultural development is associated with green, organic, circular
                  agriculture, and market demand. Decision No. 150/QD-TTg, dated January 28, 2022 of
                  the  Prime  Minister  approving  the  Strategy  for  sustainable  agricultural  and  rural
                  development for the 2021-2030 period, with a vision to 2050. The general objective of

                  the  Strategy  is  to  build  a  commodity  agricultural  production  while  developing
                  agriculture based on local advantages, in a modern direction with high productivity,
                  quality, efficiency, sustainability and competitiveness, among the leading groups in the
                  region and the world, firmly ensuring national food security. This development strategy
                  also  sets  out  the  requirements  of  "Developing  green,  environmentally  friendly
                  agriculture, adapting to climate change, reducing rural environmental pollution, striving

                  to reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 10% compared to 2020".
                        By September 2022, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development approved
                  the Action Plan to implement the National Strategy on Green Growth for the period
                  2021-2030 with the aim of developing agriculture in an ecological, circular, low-carbon
                  direction  to  improve  growth  quality,  added  value,  competitiveness  and  sustainable
                  development... Accordingly, developing agriculture in an ecological, organic, circular,
                  low-carbon direction aims to improve growth quality, added value, competitiveness and

                  sustainable development; reduce pollution of the agricultural and rural environment,
                  towards a carbon-neutral economy by 2050.
                        Thus, recently, the Government and the State have issued many policies to support
                  the agricultural sector, emphasizing the requirement to develop organic and sustainable
                  agriculture.
                        5.  Issues in developing green agriculture in Vietnam

                        Although the Government and the State have issued a number of support policies
                  to  promote  the  development  of  Vietnam's  agriculture  in  a  green  and  sustainable
                  direction.  However,  up  to  now,  there  have  not  been  many  specific  policies  for  the
                  development of organic agriculture and clean agriculture. In addition, there are a number
                  of  support  policies  issued,  but  in  the  implementation  process,  there  are  still  many
                  difficulties.
                        First,  there  are  no  specific  policies  and  synchronous  planning  for  green
                  agriculture areas

                        The  policies  to  support  agricultural  development  issued  in  recent  times  have
                  mainly been integrated into other programs and projects such as: high-tech agricultural
                  development programs, support for linking production and consumption of agricultural






                                                                                                                                                                        9
   12   13   14   15   16   17   18   19   20   21   22