Page 440 - Ebook HTKH 2024
P. 440

tourism, and climate change adaptation. In general, the tourism development policy
                  system in Vietnam in recent times has been basically complete and  comprehensive,

                  meeting the requirements of tourism development in the new context, in the direction of
                  “green”  and  “sustainable”,  contributing  to  the  construction  of  a  green  economy  in
                  Vietnam.
                        3.2.2. Tourism development in the green economy in Vietnam
                        Implementing policies to develop Vietnam's tourism in a green and sustainable
                  direction, in recent times, the Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism and the Vietnam
                  National  Administration  of  Tourism  have  implemented  many  specific  activities  and
                  programs  to  put  the  policies  into  practice,  such  as:  developing  sets  of  criteria  and

                  standards  for  green  and  sustainable  tourism;  organizing  national  and  international
                  events, forums and conferences on green and sustainable tourism.
                        The  Ministry  of  Culture,  Sports  and  Tourism  and  the  Vietnam  National
                  Administration  of  Tourism  have  chaired  and  coordinated  the  organization  of  many
                  activities, events and programs on green tourism such as: “Green Heritage Tourism
                  Culture Week - A meeting place for people and nature” (2017); International Tourism

                  Fair  -  VITM  in  Hanoi  with  the  theme  "Green  Tourism"  (2019);  Key  science  and
                  technology  program  at  the  ministerial  level:  Developing  Vietnam's  tourism  in  the
                  direction of green growth (2018-2020); International Tourism Fair - VITM in Hanoi
                  with the theme “Vietnam Tourism - Green transformation for sustainable development”
                  (2024).
                        In  2012,  the  Ministry  of  Culture,  Sports  and  Tourism  issued  the  Green  Lotus
                  Sustainable Tourism Label Criteria applicable to tourist accommodation establishments

                  in Vietnam (referred to as the Green Lotus Label). The Green Lotus Label has 5 levels,
                  from 1 Green Lotus to 5 Green Lotuses. The number of Green Lotuses records the level
                  of  efforts  in  environmental  protection  and  sustainable  development  of  tourist
                  accommodation establishments, regardless of the type  or class  for  which the  tourist
                  accommodation establishment has been recognized. The Green Lotus Label Criteria set
                  includes 81 criteria with a total of 154 points and 25 bonus points, arranged into 4 main

                  groups: Group A: Sustainable management (23 points); Group B: Maximizing economic
                  and social benefits for the local community (25 points); Group C: Minimizing negative
                  impacts  on cultural  heritage and natural heritage (22 points); Group D:  Minimizing
                  negative  impacts  on  the  environment  (84  points).  Based  on  the  criteria  and  scores
                  achieved by the accommodation establishments, they will be granted the Green Lotus
                  Label at different levels.
                        In 2013, the Vietnam National Administration Tourism (now Vietnam National
                  Administration Tourism) issued the “Green Tourism Label” criteria set applicable to 4

                  types of tourism service establishments including: (1) Restaurants serving tourists; (2)
                  Shopping stores serving tourists; (3) Stopovers serving tourists; (4) Tourist attractions.
                  “Green Tourism Label” is a continuation, development, and expansion of the granting
                  of  “green  labels”  by  the  tourism  industry  to  different  types  of  tourism  service
                  establishments.  These  are  basic  guidelines  for  investors,  managers,  and  service


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