Page 504 - Ebook HTKH 2024
P. 504

managers, to experts, engineers and workers, from the province, to the district, to the
                  commune and workers

                        Second, there needs to be specific, appropriate and practical policies to encourage
                  textile and garment enterprises to invest in the circular economy.
                        In  terms  of  mechanisms  and  policies,  the  top  priority  is  to  perfect  the  legal
                  environment:  including  issuing  complete,  synchronous  and  timely  legal  documents
                  towards  encouraging  circular  economic  development.  In  particular,  legal  documents
                  fully reflect the zero carbon commitments by 2050, commitments to combat climate
                  change, on the use of renewable energy and the implementation of FTAs, including the
                  textile and garment sector.

                        The Government needs to propose to the National Assembly to reduce corporate
                  income tax for textile and garment enterprises investing in the circular economy. In
                  addition, the Government needs to form a preferential credit package according to two
                  options:
                        -  Option  1:  Through  commercial  banks,  lending  at  preferential  interest  rates,
                  equivalent to the lending interest rates of the Vietnam Bank for Social Policies (VBSP),

                  supporting  Vietnamese  enterprises  to  invest  in  projects  and  items  of  the  circular
                  economy and the renewable economy. The credit package should be at least equivalent
                  to the VND 120,000 billion credit package for social housing loans currently being
                  implemented. This option has the advantage of taking advantage of the large number of
                  customers who are textile and garment enterprises nationwide, taking advantage of the
                  network  of  commercial  banks,  taking  advantage  of  the  loan  appraisal  capacity  of
                  commercial  banks,  as  well  as  controlling  cash  flow  and  debt  collection  because

                  enterprises open main payment transaction accounts at those commercial banks.
                        - Option 2: Form a new credit program: “Circular economic loans for textile and
                  garment enterprises” and expand it to footwear enterprises. The government annually
                  balances credit capital sources for this program. Advantages: concentrating preferential
                  credit on one source, convenient for budget management, preferential capital settlement
                  management.  Of  the  two  options  mentioned  above,  option  1  should  be  prioritized.

                  Because in addition to the advantages mentioned, when lending to textile and garment
                  enterprise projects, commercial banks can integrate the green credit component into the
                  overall new investment project of the enterprise, or a separate green credit project of the
                  textile and garment enterprise.
                        On the local side, it is recommended that the Provincial Party Committee, City
                  Party  Committee,  People's  Council  and  People's  Committee  of  the  provinces  and
                  centrally-run  cities  need  to  have  specific  Resolutions  and  decisions  on  the  Circular
                  Economy Development Program in the locality, with specific support policies for textile,

                  footwear and agricultural processing enterprises. In the annual provincial budget savings
                  transferred to the Social Policy Bank according to Directive 40-CT/TW dated November
                  22, 2014 of the Party Central Committee on strengthening the Party's leadership  over
                  social policy credit, the provinces and cities need to allocate 50% of




                                                                                                         496
   499   500   501   502   503   504   505   506   507   508   509