Page 485 - Ebook HTKH 2024
P. 485

hydroelectric plants is also one of the reasons why the culture, environment, and ecology
                  of  the  forest  must  give  way  to  storing  water  for  hydroelectric  plants.  Wind  power

                  producers are wind turbines, so the noise emitted from the string turbines pollutes the
                  noise.
                        6. Conclusion and policy suggestions for Vietnam
                        Generating electricity from renewables is one of the optimal solutions in ensuring
                  energy security in the context of increasingly depleted resources and increasing input
                  material  prices  in  an  unstable  world  context.  However,  electricity  generation  from
                  renewables in Vietnam still has many obstacles such as high production costs due to
                  lack  of  technological  solutions,  electricity  flow  is  unstable  due  to  lack  of  storage
                  methods effectively, it is also a cause of environmental pollution due to having to cut
                  down forests for hydroelectric power, using resources to manufacture solar cells, and

                  many  others.  To  pass  the  obstacles  mentioned  above  in  generating  electricity  from
                  renewables, Vietnam needs to:
                        Firstly, enhancing investment attraction in scientific and technological research
                  and development (R&D) on renewable energy. It is necessary to invest in research and
                  development of solar cell technology, wind turbine manufacturing technology, biomass
                  power technology, etc.

                        Secondly,  strengthen  the  development  of  highly  qualified  human  resources  to
                  serve the development of the electricity industry, increase investment in universities and
                  research institutes with training majors in the field of renewable energy.
                        Thirdly, raise public awareness of the need to develop renewable energy through
                  multimedia and educate children from school.
                        Fourthly, encourage people's participation in developing renewable energy such as
                  wind power and solar power by providing financial support and technical guidance in

                  developing wind power and self-produced and self-consumed solar power installed on
                  people's rooftops and other construction works.
                        Fifthly, build a government financial support mechanism for electricity products
                  from renewable energy sources such as tax reduction or cash subsidies for companies if
                  they use renewable energy sources.


                        References
                        1.  Dawn  Stover  (2011).  The  myth  of  renewable  energy.  Bulletin  of  the  Atomic  Scientists.
                  Http://thebulletin.org/myth-renewable-energy
                        2.  Dian  San (2023). Taking energy from the human body to supply electronic devices. People's Police
                  Online.
                  Https://cand.com.vn/Khoa-hoc-Ky-thuat-hinh-su/lay-nang-luong-tu-co-the-nguoi-cung-cap-cho-thiet-bi-dien-tu-i
                  694344/
                        3.  Nguyen Nga (2024). Behind the visits to Vietnam of technology billionaires. Thanh Nien Newspaper.
                  Https://thanhnien.vn/dang-sau-nhung-chuyen-tham-vn-cua-cac-ti-phu-cong-nghe-18524042721514181.htm
                        4.  EVN (2024). Annual Report 2022-2023,  Vietnam Electricity EVN.
                        5. Government (2023). Decision 500/QD-TTg dated May 15, 2023 of the Prime Minister approving the
                  National Power Development Plan for the period 2021  - 2030, with a vision to 2050, Government Electronic
                  Newspaper, Building legal policies



                                                                                                         477
   480   481   482   483   484   485   486   487   488   489   490