Page 405 - Ebook HTKH 2024
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DISCUSSION ON GREEN CREDIT FOR INDIVIDUAL CUSTOMERS

                      CONSUMING GREEN INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTS AT VIETNAM
                                                COMMERCIAL BANKS


                                  Nguyen Thi Binh Yen    180 , Nguyen Thi Kim Dung   181 , Nguyen Thu Ha  182 ,
                                                                                                           183
                                                                                 Duong Thi Thanh Thuy

                        Abstract: Green bonds are financial instruments issued by businesses, the Government, and
                  financial institutions to mobilize investment capital for green projects, renewable economic projects,
                  circular economic projects, environmental treatment projects, and climate change response projects.
                  According to the World Bank's calculations, to develop a green economy in the period of 2022 - 2050,
                  Vietnam  needs  up  to  436  billion  USD  in  capital.  According  to  the  calculations  of  the  Ministry  of
                  Planning and Investment, to develop green initiatives and move towards the goal of zero net emissions
                  by 2050, Vietnam needs to mobilize about 144 billion USD. According to global experience, an effective
                  tool to mobilize capital is to issue green bonds. The article uses qualitative research methods to analyze
                  the current status of the development of the Vietnamese corporate bond market in recent years, giving
                  some assessments related to green bonds and recommending related solutions.
                        Keywords: Green credit, credit for individual customers, banks, consumption of green industrial
                  products, businesses

                        1. Problem statement
                        The problems of environmental pollution, resource depletion, and climate change

                  are becoming increasingly serious. To solve this problem, sustainable programs, green
                  economic growth, and climate change response have been and are being implemented
                  on a global scale. From these programs, green products are developed, green product
                  consumer markets are formed, including green industrial product consumer markets.
                  Developing groups of individuals consuming green industrial products to contribute to
                  the  development  of  the  green  product  market  is  a  practical  requirement  for  green
                  economic growth.
                        Green industrial products are green products in the energy-saving industry such as

                  solar  panels,  electric  vehicles,  solar  water  heating  systems,  and  energy-saving  air
                  conditioners;  or  they  are  industrial  products  made  from  natural  ingredients,  do  not
                  contain harmful chemicals during use or when in contact. Green industrial products have
                  one  of  the  following  characteristics:  In  production:  Use  less  raw  materials,  fuels,
                  materials; minimize packaging, do not contain toxic substances; In use: Save energy,
                  fuel,  health  safety;  In  disposal:  Can  be  regenerated,  reused  and  have  little  negative

                  impact on the environment. However, the consumption of green industrial products by
                  individuals is affected by many factors such as: Environmental awareness (individual
                  consumers who are knowledgeable and concerned about environmental issues will tend
                  to support and purchase green industrial products); Knowledge and information

                  180  Hanoi Open University, Email: binhyen@hou.edu.vn
                  181  Hanoi Open University
                  182  Hanoi Open University
                  183  Hanoi Open University
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