Page 427 - Ebook HTKH 2024
P. 427

Mokhtar et al. (2016) analyzed the influence of enterprise characteristics on the
                  implementation of environmental accounting and showed that the form of ownership

                  has an important impact on the application of environmental accounting.
                        Nguyen  Thi  Phuong  (2017),  "Improving  production  cost  accounting  and
                  calculating the cost price of yarn products at Hanoi Textile and Garment Joint Stock
                  Corporation", Master's thesis, National Economics University. The author of the study
                  has  assessed  the  current  status  of  cost  accounting  and  pricing  with  important  raw
                  materials  in  the  textile  and  garment  industry  being  yarn  and  proposed  appropriate
                  solutions for improvement.
                        Huynh  Thi  Thanh  Thuy  (2018),  "Application  of  environmental  accounting  in

                  Vietnamese enterprises today", mentioned the importance of environmental accounting
                  and the current status of environmental accounting in Vietnamese enterprises today.
                        Nguyen  Thi  Kim  Tuyen  (2020)  pointed  out  the  factors  affecting  the
                  implementation of environmental accounting in mineral exploitation enterprises in Binh
                  Dinh province as follows: Pressure from stakeholders, awareness of senior managers,
                  accounting  staff's  level  of  environmental  information,  enterprise  characteristics  and

                  coercive pressure from state management agencies.
                        Dr. Nguyen Minh Phong (2022), “Greening” the textile industry  – Trends and
                  solutions needed in Vietnam”, mentioned in the study the issues raised with Vietnam’s
                  textile industry in greening production, presenting the current status of greening and
                  solutions for greening.
                         Luong  Thi  Huyen  &  Vu  Bich  Thuy  (2023),  “Applying  Environmental
                    Management  Accounting  in  Textile  Enterprises  in  Hanoi”,  the  authors  studied  the

                  current status of environmental management accounting in textile enterprises in Hanoi.
                       Overviews  have  shown  that  there haven’t been many studies on this issue and
                     studies  in  Vietnam  often  focus  on  the  content  of  environmental  management
                   accounting or environmental management accounting, factors affecting environmental
                   management accounting for textile enterprises. In addition, above research works have
                    helped  authors  identify  characteristics  of  EA  and  identify  factors  affecting  EA  in

                    textiles  such  as  legal  regulations  and  characteristics of textile enterprises, processes
                   and  internal  supply  of  environmental  accounting  work,  accountants' qualifications,
                  requirements in providing environmental information to textile enterprises, etc.
                        4. Research method
                        4.1. Research hypothesis
                        Qualitative research methods have been implemented to identify factors affecting
                  environmental accounting and assess the current status of environmental accounting in
                  Vietnamese textile and garment enterprises (part 2).

                        A survey has been designed and sent to 294 textile and garment enterprises that
                  must carry out the responsibility of greenhouse gas inventory according to Decision
                  01/2022/QD-TTg. The number of responses reached 261/294. Sample size is determined
                  by the formula n >= 50+8k (k: number of independent variables of the model).  The
                  authors propose 5 independent variables so the minimum sample size is


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