Page 383 - Ebook HTKH 2024
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each sector, according to Vietnam's environmental commitments by 2030, amount to
                  approximately USD 68.75 billion. The Ministry expects 36% of this financial need to

                  originate from domestic sources, approximately USD 24.722 billion, while 64% will
                  come from external sources, approximately USD 44.028 billion.
                        Blockchain, cryptography, digital payments, digital banking, and other technology
                  businesses can find great opportunities in Vietnam's fast-expanding fintech market. At
                  the moment, Vietnam is home to more than 130 fintech companies that provide a variety
                  of  services  to  a  broad  clientele  and  include  digital  payments,  blockchain,  asset
                  management, and alternative finance, among other things. Vietnam's fintech ecosystem
                  is growing thanks to favorable government laws and policies, as well as the region's

                  appeal to Asian investors. In recent years, Fintech has transformed numerous financial
                  services, quickly gained traction, and attracted hundreds of billions of USD in global
                  investment.  Vietnam's  nascent  fintech  industry  is  demonstrating  robust  growth,
                  particularly  in  areas  such  as  peer-to-peer  lending,  crowdfunding,  digital  payments,
                  cryptocurrency assets, and insurance technology.
                        As a result, it is evident that Fintech has significant potential for expanding and

                  developing green financial resources. Vietnam could implement several measures to
                  promote Fintech in the green finance sector.
                        Firstly, a comprehensive legal framework is necessary for the green finance market
                  to operate effectively. Therefore, it is essential to develop and implement policies and
                  regulations that support the green finance market, including standards for green bonds,
                  sustainable investment funds, and carbon credits. Additionally, the government should
                  establish  policies  and  incentives,  such  as  tax  exemptions  or  financial  support  for

                  sustainable initiatives, to encourage investment in green projects.
                        Secondly, it is crucial to develop Fintech platforms that facilitate investment in
                  sustainable projects, such as green bonds, sustainable investment funds, and renewable
                  energy projects.
                        Blockchain technology, which is used to establish distributed ledgers for green
                  finance transactions, can ensure transaction transparency and data security. Blockchain

                  can  help  with  the  tracking  and  management  of  green  initiatives,  from  financing  to
                  implementation  and  environmental  effect  reporting.  Furthermore,  mechanisms  for
                  trading  carbon  credits  may  be  built,  allowing  businesses  and  investors  to  readily
                  participate in the carbon market and engage in emission offset transactions, as seen
                  globally. To accomplish this, the government should also plan for the development and
                  promotion of these platforms, encouraging collaboration among government agencies,
                  banks, fintech companies, and non-governmental organizations to create and advance
                  green financial products and drive investment in sustainable projects.

                        Thirdly, in addition to developing and advancing platforms and products in the
                  green finance sector, it is essential to raise awareness of green finance among investors,
                  businesses, and the public through education and communication. It is also necessary to
                  implement more programs to encourage and support innovative green finance projects,
                  such as competitions, funding grants, and other incentives.


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