Page 353 - Ebook HTKH 2024
P. 353

Thus, attitude is an overall evaluation reflecting the perceived usefulness of the
                  product, environmental concerns, and the influence of communication when considering

                  the selection of products/services. Based on empirical research, the study proposes the
                  following hypotheses:
                        H1: Promotional communications has a positive impact on attitudes towards the
                  intention to use green banking services.
                        H2: Trust in benefits positively influences attitudes towards the intention to use
                  green banking services.
                        H3: Environmental concern positively affects attitudes towards the intention to use
                  green banking services.

                        H4: Attitudes towards green banking positively impact the intention to use green
                  banking services.
                        According to the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) proposed by Fishbein and
                  Ajzen (1975), an individual's attitude towards a behavior is a crucial predictor of their
                  behavioral intentions. Lee's (2009) study suggests that effective media campaigns can
                  increase  awareness  of  the  benefits  of  green  products,  thereby  influencing  purchase

                  intentions.  Similarly,  research  by  Chan  et  al.  (2008)  indicates  that  promoting
                  environmental  protection  messages  can  foster  positive  attitudes  and  green  shopping
                  behaviors.
                        The relationship between subjective norms and intention to use green banking
                  services
                        Subjective Norms: According to Fishbein and Ajzen (1975), subjective norms are
                  defined  as  an  individual's  perception  that  their  social  environment  influences  their

                  behavior when making a decision to purchase a product or service. This perception is
                  shaped by social influences, including (i) family members and friends (Cialdini et al.,
                  1990; Khatun, 2010); (ii) colleagues and public opinion (Smith & Louis, 2008). Thus,
                  social  influence  impacts  increase  trust  and  motivation  for  customers  to  decide  to
                  purchase a product or service. Subjective norms affect higher social behaviors in the
                  workplace,  where  people  value  maintaining  group  dependency  and  personal

                  relationships (Venkatesh & Davis, 2000; Husted & Allen, 2007).  Numerous studies
                  worldwide have shown that trust and motivation influence subjective norms (Hillhouse
                  et al., 2000; Pawlak et al., 2007; Khatun, 2010).
                        According to Bryson et al. (2016), the influence of the social community positively
                  affects customers' behavior towards adopting green banking services. Many studies have
                  shown  that  consumer  trust  positively  influences  consumers'  purchase  intentions
                  (Schlosser et al., 2006). Sánchez (2017); Bryson et al. (2016) have also demonstrated
                  that  trust  positively  impacts  customers'  behavior  towards  adopting  green  banking

                  services. Based on empirical research, the study proposes the following hypotheses:
                        H5: Trust positively influences attitudes towards subjective norms.
                        H6: Motivation positively impacts attitudes towards subjective norms.






                                                                                                         345
   348   349   350   351   352   353   354   355   356   357   358